Buick Century
Buick Century — 1936–1942; 1954–1958; 1973–2005, 2-door coupe; 4-door sedan; 4-door station wagon, 331.4 cuin Buick Straight-6 engine OHV I6220.7 cuin Buick Straight-8 engine OHV I8230.4 cuin Buick Straight-8 engine OHV I8278 cuin Buick Straight-8 engine OHV I8. Explore engine specifications, fuel economy, dimensions, tire sizes, seating, maintenance and tire-pressure guidance.

About the Buick Century
Buick Century is a 2-door coupe; 4-door sedan; 4-door station wagon in the full-size car (1936–1958); mid-size car (1973–2005) class, with source data covering 1936–1942; 1954–1958; 1973–2005. The available vehicle data lists 331.4 cuin Buick Straight-6 engine OHV I6220.7 cuin Buick Straight-8 engine OHV I8230.4 cuin Buick Straight-8 engine OHV I8278 cuin Buick Straight-8 engine OHV I8 as an engine configuration, paired with 3-speed synchromesh manual and a FR layout (1936–1981); Transverse front-engine, front-wheel drive (1982–2005) layout. Public source material describes the model in the context of its design, market positioning and vehicle history.
This Buick Century guide focuses on the details drivers commonly want to know, including engine information for 331.4 cuin Buick Straight-6 engine OHV I6220.7 cuin Buick Straight-8 engine OHV I8230.4 cuin Buick Straight-8 engine OHV I8278 cuin Buick Straight-8 engine OHV I8 and 3-speed synchromesh manual transmission information. Exact specifications should be matched to the relevant model year and market.
Buick Century specifications at a glance
Use this table for the model-level essentials. Exact figures may vary by year, trim, engine and market.
| Make | Buick |
|---|---|
| Model | Century |
| Model years | 1936–1942; 1954–1958; 1973–2005 |
| Body style | 2-door coupe; 4-door sedan; 4-door station wagon |
| Vehicle class | Full-size car (1936–1958); Mid-size car (1973–2005) |
| Manufacturer | Buick (General Motors) |
| Production | 1996–October 2004; 1998–2000 (China) |
| Market / country | CA, FI, NL, NZ, UA, US |
Engine, transmission and performance
Engine information for the Buick Century includes 331.4 cuin Buick Straight-6 engine OHV I6220.7 cuin Buick Straight-8 engine OHV I8230.4 cuin Buick Straight-8 engine OHV I8278 cuin Buick Straight-8 engine OHV I8.. Transmission information includes 3-speed synchromesh manual.. The listed drivetrain/layout is FR layout (1936–1981); Transverse front-engine, front-wheel drive (1982–2005).
| Engine | 331.4 cuin Buick Straight-6 engine OHV I6220.7 cuin Buick Straight-8 engine OHV I8230.4 cuin Buick Straight-8 engine OHV I8278 cuin Buick Straight-8 engine OHV I8 |
|---|---|
| Transmission | 3-speed synchromesh manual |
| Drivetrain / layout | FR layout (1936–1981); Transverse front-engine, front-wheel drive (1982–2005) |
Dimensions, weight and practicality
Dimensions and capacity figures are presented as published source data when available.
| Wheelbase | 114 in (2,896 mm)119 in (3,023 mm)124 in (3,150 mm) |
|---|---|
| Length | 197 in (5,004 mm) (1936)204 in (5,182 mm) (1937-42) |
| Width | 76 in (1,930 mm) (1954–55) |
| Height | 60.5 in (1,537 mm) (1954)59.8 in (1,519 mm) (1956) |
| Kerb / curb weight | 3130-3425 lb |
Buick Century other specifications
| Name | Buick Century |
|---|---|
| Image | Buick Century — 04-23-2012.JPG |
| Caption | 1933 Buick Series 60 Model 68C Convertible Phaeton |
| Aka | Chevrolet Century (Venezuela)Buick Regal (Japan)GM Century Limited (México) |
Buick Century generations and model years
Where a source covers multiple generations, CarCareTool selects the generation(s) that best match this catalog model instead of mixing unrelated variants.
| Generation / scope | Years | Engine | Transmission | Drivetrain |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buick Century | 1936–1942; 1954–1958; 1973–2005 | Not specified | Not specified | FR layout (1936–1981); Transverse front-engine, front-wheel drive (1982–2005) |
| First generation | 1936–1942 | 320 CID Fireball I8 OHV | 3-speed synchromesh manualAutomatic Safety Transmission (1938 only) | FR layout |
| Second generation | 1954–1958 | 322 CID ''Fireball'' V8 OHV 364 CID ''Fireball'' V8 OHV | 2-speed Dynaflow automatic | FR layout |
| Third generation | 1973–1977 | 231 cuin Buick V6; 350 cuin Buick V8; 455 cuin Buick V8; 403 cuin Oldsmobile V8 | 3-speed manual4-speed manual3-speed automatic | FR layout |
| Fourth generation | 1978–1981 | 196 cuin Buick V6 231 cuin Buick V6 265 cuin Pontiac V8301 cuin Pontiac V8 350 cuin Oldsmobile diesel V8 | 3-speed THM200, 250, 350 automatic3-speed manual4-speed Saginaw manual | FR layout |
| Fifth generation | 1982–1996; 1984–1996 (Mexico) | 2.2 L ''LN2'' I4; 2.5 L ''Tech IV'' I4; 2.8 L ''LE2/LB6'' V6; 3.0 L ''Buick'' V6; 3.1 L ''L82'' V6; 3.3 L ''LG7'' V6; 3.8 L ''LG3'' V6; 4.3 L ''LT7'' diesel V6 | GM TH-125C 3-speed automatic; GM 440-T4 4-speed automatic; GM 4T60-E 4-speed automatic | Transverse front-engine, front-wheel drive |
Recommended tire pressure for Buick Century
Check the vehicle placard or owner’s manual for the manufacturer’s cold inflation pressure. CarCareTool estimates are clearly labelled when an exact verified value is unavailable.
| Load condition | Front | Rear | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Normal | 32 PSI | 30 PSI | Estimate |
| Fully loaded | 34 PSI | 33 PSI | Estimate |
Frequently asked questions about Buick Century
These FAQs are generated automatically for this specific vehicle from the specifications, features and ownership data available in CarCareTool. Questions are selected by relevance so the page focuses on details that can actually be answered for this model.
What engine does the Buick Century have?
What tire pressure should I use for the Buick Century?
What is the best engine oil for the Buick Century?
What body style is the Buick Century?
What years was the Buick Century produced?
What are the dimensions of the Buick Century?
What transmission does the Buick Century have?
Is the Buick Century FWD, RWD or AWD?
Who makes the Buick Century?
When was the Buick Century produced?
How much does the Buick Century weigh?
Where was the Buick Century built?
What class of car is the Buick Century?
What platform does the Buick Century use?
Which markets or countries sold the Buick Century?
What came after the Buick Century?
What replaced the Buick Century?
What cars are related to the Buick Century?
How often should I check the tire pressure on the Buick Century?
Should I use the tire sidewall pressure for the Buick Century?
Data sources and verification are available in the page editor; exact specifications can vary by year, market, trim and engine.
Buick Century images
Vehicle images are shown from the stored source image records when available.

